Don’t be Confused: The Battle is Still on as California
State Trademarks for Actual Cannabis Products are Still Barred even with Proposition 64 enacted on Jan 1, 2018
For many
in California the Adult Use of Marijuana Act (Proposition 64) effective on
January 1, 2018 has been greeted with excitement as the legalization of
cannabis ushers in the New Year with sales and speculation. However, for many
in the blooming industry, it’s frustrating that State trademark registration
for Cannabis products are still barred.
Bill
Downs, an administrator at the SOS office, was able to confirm[1] as of
Jan 1, 2018 the SOS is still taking the stance that only valid USPTO
classification of goods will be allowed in California. As most of us embroiled
in the battle already know, the USPTO has blocked any cannabis product Marks or
even paraphernalia Marks that violate
the CSA Act:
“drug
paraphernalia,” defined in § 863 as “any equipment, product, or material of any
kind which is primarily intended or designed for use in manufacturing,
compounding, converting, concealing, producing, processing, preparing,
injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the human body a
controlled substance, possession of which is unlawful under the [CSA].” 21
U.S.C. § 863.4 Section
863(e). (In re Ultra Trimmer, L.L.C., Serial No. 86479070 (TTAB Nov
29, 2016)).
Which
means not only are cannabis product Marks barred at the USPTO, but even devices
like “bongs.” Interestingly enough, CA Bus & Prof Code § 14272 states:
“ The intent of this chapter
is to provide a system of state trademark registration and protection
substantially consistent with the federal system of trademark registration and
protection under the Trademark Act of 1946 (15 U.S.C. Sec. 1051 et seq.), as
amended. To that end, the construction given the federal act should be examined as nonbinding authority for interpreting and construing this chapter.” (emphasis added).
In
other words, it would appear that the SOS could
allow cannabis products if desired. And rather inconsistently with the USPTO
rules, the SOS is currently allowing
“paraphernalia” Marks that the USPTO bans.
Downs
stated1 that the SOS is willing to register anything else but the
actual product itself: e.g. service marks, smoke devices, accessories... When
asked if “medicinal herbs” (a USPTO classification of goods that exists) would
be acceptable, Downs hesitated, but stated, “I couldn’t.” He said the SOS couldn’t
allow cannabis products until bill AB-64[2]
has passed. So for whatever reason, the SOS seems to be willing to cross the
line with cannabis paraphernalia, but unwilling to go so far as the actual product
itself.
For
those of you who may not know, CA Bill AB-64 (Assemblymember
Rob Bonta) provides legislation to expressly allow the SOS to trademark cannabis
products and is currently stuck in Senate Committee.
For now, IP owners can try and file on acceptable SOS
classification of goods to gain some peripheral protection as they have been
doing. Moving forward, letting the committee members know AB-64 needs to be
made a priority, or perhaps, expressing to the SOS (an elected office
independent of the CA executive branch) how they feel may help.
[1] via phone call
Jan 4, 2018 Mary Fales and Bill Downs
[2] http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180AB64
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