Streptavidin /ˌstrɛpˈtævədən/ is a 52.8 kDa protein purified from the bacterium Streptomyces avidinii. Streptavidin homo-tetramers have an extraordinarily high affinity for biotin (also known as vi...
Adaptive resonance theory (ART) is a theory developed by Stephen Grossberg and Gail Carpenter on aspects of how the brain processes information. It describes a number of neural network models which...
Adhesive alloys
Pattern recognition is nearly synonymous with machine learning.[1] This branch of artificial intelligence focuses on the recognition of patterns and regularities in data. In many cases, these patte...
In machine learning and related fields, artificial neural networks (ANNs) are computational models inspired by an animal's central nervous systems (in particular the brain) which is capable of mach...
Single-photon imaging
Coupling light guide
Semiconductor wafer cleaning
An antiplatelet drug (antiaggregant) is a member of a class of pharmaceuticals that decrease platelet aggregation [1] and inhibit thrombus formation. They are effective in the arterial circulation,...
Photosensors or photodetectors are sensors of light or other electromagnetic energy.
Polycrystalline semiconductors
A tactile sensor is a device that measures information arising from physical interaction with its environment. Tactile sensors are generally modeled after the biological sense of cutaneous touch wh...
Allene/alkyne copolymers
Reducing cholesterol/saturated fat in meat
Positional Sequencing is a method of sequencing DNA that simultaneously generates information about both identity and location of nucleotide sequences.[1] The method involves detecting the location...
Time scaling circuit
Many techniques have been developed for the measurement of pressure and vacuum. Instruments used to measure pressure are called pressure gauges or vacuum gauges. A 'manometer' is an instrument t...
The intact endothelial lining inhibits platelet activation by producing nitric oxide, endothelial-ADPase, and PGI2. Endothelial-ADPase degrades the platelet activator ADP.
Alzheimer's disease (AD), also known in medical literature as Alzheimer disease, is the most common form of dementia. There is no cure for the disease, which worsens as it progresses, and eventuall...