Analyte monitoring
Hybridization is the process of establishing a non-covalent, sequence-specific interaction between two or more complementary strands of nucleic acids into a single complex, which in the case of two...
Thermoelectric power generation
An optical waveguide is a physical structure that guides electromagnetic waves in the optical spectrum. Common types of optical waveguides include optical fiber and rectangular waveguides. Optic...
Bremsstrahlung laser
Nucleic acid-based logic gates
A beam is a structural element that is capable of withstanding load primarily by resisting bending. The bending force induced into the material of the beam as a result of the external loads, own we...
Surface drawing
Bionems sensors
An optical modulator is a device which is used to modulate a beam of light. The beam may be carried over free space, or propagated through an optical waveguide. Depending on the parameter of a ligh...
Detection of biomolecules
In coding theory, concatenated codes form a class of error-correcting codes that are derived by combining an inner code and an outer code. They were conceived in 1966 by Dave Forney as a solution t...
The concept of the "sensor web" is a type of sensor network that is especially well suited for environmental monitoring.[1][2][3] The phrase the "sensor web" is also associated with a sensing syste...
A mass flow controller (MFC) is a device used to measure and control the flow of fluids and gases. A mass flow controller is designed and calibrated to control a specific type of fluid or gas at a ...
Proton conducting membrane
Commercial product distribution
A lymphocyte is any of three types of white blood cell in a vertebrate's immune system. All three are agranulocytes. They include natural killer cells (NK cells) (which function in cell-mediated, c...
Selective chemical detection
A spectrometer (spectrophotometer, spectrograph or spectroscope) is an instrument used to measure properties of light over a specific portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, typically used in spec...
Aperture-coded camera