Surface-bonded monolayers
A coating is a covering that is applied to the surface of an object, usually referred to as the substrate. The purpose of applying the coating may be decorative, functional, or both. The coating it...
Two-component memory elements
Quantum dynamic discriminators
Cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) is a highly sensitive optical spectroscopic technique that enables measurement of absolute optical extinction by samples that scatter and absorb light. It has b...
Hyperpolarization is the nuclear spin polarization of a material far beyond thermal equilibrium conditions.[1] It is commonly applied to gases such as 129Xe and 3He, where the polarization levels c...
Tumor protein p53, also known as p53, cellular tumor antigen p53 (UniProt name), phosphoprotein p53, tumor suppressor p53, antigen NY-CO-13, or transformation-related protein 53 (TRP53), is any iso...
Photovoltaic films
Film spectral property measurement
Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical compound with the formula H 2O 2. In its pure form it is a colorless liquid, slightly more viscous than water; however, for safety reasons it is normally used as a...
A polarizer or polariser is an optical filter that passes light of a specific polarization and blocks waves of other polarizations.[1][2][3][4] It can convert a beam of light of undefined or mixed ...
Fabrication of devices
Analysis of impurities in a gas sample
Solid state photosensitive devices
An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) is a light-emitting diode (LED) in which the emissive electroluminescent layer is a film of organic compound which emits light in response to an electric curr...
Organic vapor jet deposition