Negative permittivity εeff < 0 had already been discovered and realized in metals for frequencies all the way up to the plasma frequency, before the first metamaterial. There are two requirements t...
Remote inspection of bridges
Drug delivery refers to approaches, formulations, technologies, and systems for transporting a pharmaceutical compound in the body as needed to safely achieve its desired therapeutic effect.[1] It ...
Oligonucleotide delivery
A Vitamin K-dependent protein (VKDP) is a protein that can bind calcium ions but only after being carboxylated. This carboxylation, said to activate the protein, is facilitated by some form of Vita...
Inflammation (Latin, inflammatio) is part of the complex biological response of body tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants.[1] Inflammation is a protective r...
In medicine, enteritis refers to inflammation of the small intestine. Enteritis, derives from Greek words ἑντερον, enteron (small intestine) and suffix -ιτις, -itis (Inflammation). It is most commo...
Microfluidic devices
Molecular tags
Melanoma (Listeni/ˌmɛləˈnoʊmə/; from Greek μέλας melas, "dark")[1] is a type of skin cancer which forms from melanocytes (pigment-containing cells in the skin).[2] In women, the most common site is...
Para-xylene/toluene synthesis
A somatosensory disorder is an impairment of the somatosensory system. An example is hypoesthesia.
Light beam guided liquid delivery device
Locomotor rehabilitation
Antiviral drugs are a class of medication used specifically for treating viral infections.[1] Like antibiotics for bacteria, specific antivirals are used for specific viruses. Unlike most antibioti...
The dengue virus (DENV) in one of five[1] serotypes is the cause of dengue fever. It is a mosquito-borne single positive-stranded RNA virus of the family Flaviviridae; genus Flavivirus.[2][3] All f...
Serotonin 5-HT2 receptors are stimulated by monoaminergic neurotransmitters including serotonin, dopamine and norepinephrine. 5-HT2 receptor stimulation cause a buildup of intracellular inositol tr...
Surface plasmon resonance imaging biosensors
Heparin (from Ancient Greek ηπαρ (hepar), liver), a highly sulfated glycosaminoglycan, is widely used as an injectable anticoagulant, and has the highest negative charge density of any known biolog...
Gq protein (Gαq, or Gq/11) is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that activates phospholipase C (PLC). PLC in turn hydrolyzes Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to diacyl glycerol (DAG) a...